What Are the Symptoms of Hypothyroidism and Hyperthyroidism?
Understanding Thyroid Function
The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located in your neck. It produces hormones that regulate metabolism, energy levels, and overall bodily functions. When the thyroid produces too much or too little hormone, it can disrupt your body’s natural balance, leading to hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism.
Symptoms of Hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland produces insufficient hormones. This condition slows down many bodily processes, leading to noticeable symptoms.
1. Fatigue and Low Energy
Feeling constantly tired or drained, even after a good night’s sleep, is a hallmark symptom of hypothyroidism.
2. Weight Gain
Unexplained weight gain, despite no changes in diet or activity levels, is a common sign.
3. Cold Sensitivity
People with hypothyroidism often feel unusually cold, even in warm environments.
4. Dry Skin and Hair
Skin may become dry and rough, while hair can become brittle and prone to thinning.
5. Constipation
A slower metabolism can lead to digestive issues, including constipation.
6. Depression and Brain Fog
Hypothyroidism can affect mood and cognitive function, leading to feelings of depression and difficulty concentrating.
7. Swelling in the Neck
An enlarged thyroid, known as a goiter, can sometimes cause visible swelling at the base of the neck.
Symptoms of Hyperthyroidism
Hyperthyroidism is the opposite condition, where the thyroid produces excessive hormones, speeding up bodily processes.
1. Unexplained Weight Loss
Losing weight without changes in diet or exercise could indicate an overactive thyroid.
2. Increased Appetite
Despite weight loss, many individuals experience an increased appetite.
3. Nervousness and Anxiety
Hyperthyroidism can cause jitteriness, irritability, or heightened anxiety.
4. Heat Sensitivity
Feeling excessively warm or sweating more than usual is a common symptom.
5. Rapid or Irregular Heartbeat
An overactive thyroid can lead to heart palpitations or a racing pulse, even at rest.
6. Tremors and Muscle Weakness
Trembling hands or general muscle weakness, particularly in the upper arms and thighs, may occur.
7. Bulging Eyes (Graves’ Disease)
In some cases, hyperthyroidism leads to noticeable bulging of the eyes, a condition often associated with Graves’ disease.
When to Seek Help
If you recognize any of these symptoms, it’s important to consult a healthcare provider for a comprehensive evaluation. Thyroid imbalances can significantly impact your quality of life, but with the right support, you can regain balance.
At Ageless Regenerative Medical, we take a personalized approach to help address thyroid-related concerns. Our team in Nashville, TN, specializes in regenerative medicine to support overall health and well-being.
Take the First Step Toward Wellness
Understanding the symptoms of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism is the first step to feeling like yourself again. Schedule an appointment with Ageless Regenerative Medical or call us at 615-678-7784 to learn how we can support your health journey.